Ulleungdo Island, nestled in the East Sea, is a hidden gem of South Korea that promises breathtaking landscapes and unique geological wonders. This volcanic island-city, part of Gyeongsangbuk-do Province, stretches approximately 10 km from east to west and 9.6 km from north to south, boasting a circumference of 56.5 km. Known for its rich ecology and stunning natural beauty, Ulleungdo offers a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.
Discovering Ulleungdo Island
Ulleungdo is renowned for its dramatic cliffs, crystal-clear waters, and diverse ecosystems. The island is characterized by its rugged coastline adorned with peculiar rock formations, such as Candlestick Rock and Elephant Rock. Visitors can explore these natural wonders along the scenic coastal road, which provides numerous viewpoints for capturing the island’s beauty.
One of the island’s highlights is Nari Basin, a large volcanic depression that serves as the only flatland on Ulleungdo. This area is not only picturesque but also fertile, allowing locals to cultivate medicinal plants and wild vegetables. The basin is surrounded by lush forests and majestic mountains, making it an ideal spot for hiking enthusiasts.
Cultural Experiences
The island’s unique architecture includes traditional shingle-roofed houses and thatched-roof homes made from local materials. A visit to the Dokdo Museum offers insights into the region’s history and its significance in Korean culture. For those looking to indulge in local cuisine, Ulleungdo is famous for its fresh seafood dishes, including squid and sanchae bibimbap.
Activities
Ulleungdo is a paradise for outdoor activities. Whether you prefer snorkeling, hiking, or simply relaxing on the beach, there’s something for everyone. The Haengnam Coastal Walking Path provides a leisurely stroll with stunning ocean views, while adventurous travelers can take a cable car ride to the Dokdo Observatory for panoramic vistas of the surrounding islands.
Nearby Travel Spots
Gwaneumdo Island: Just a short ferry ride away from Ulleungdo, Gwaneumdo is an uninhabited island known for its pristine beauty. Visitors can walk across Yeondo Bridge to explore its scenic trails and enjoy breathtaking views of Ulleungdo.
Dokdo Island: Often referred to as “the easternmost point of Korea,” Dokdo is accessible via ferry from Ulleungdo. This small island is famous for its stunning landscapes and rich biodiversity, making it a must-visit spot for nature lovers.
Bongrae Waterfall: Located on Ulleungdo itself, Bongrae Waterfall is the primary water source for the island’s residents. Surrounded by lush greenery, it offers a serene setting perfect for picnics or simply enjoying nature’s tranquility.
Must-Try Local Dishes on Ulleungdo
Here are five must-try foods that you should indulge in during your visit:
- Honghapbap (홍합밥): This dish features seasoned rice mixed with fresh mussels, providing a delightful combination of flavors. It’s a local specialty that reflects the island’s rich seafood offerings. You can find it at various restaurants.
- Ttagaebibap (따개비밥): A unique rice dish made with barnacles, Ttagaebibap is a specialty of Ulleungdo. The barnacles are stir-fried and mixed with rice, offering a taste of the island’s coastal bounty.
- Yakso Bulgogi (약소 불고기): This marinated beef dish comes from cattle raised on the island, which are fed medicinal herbs and vegetables. Yakso Bulgogi is grilled to perfection, offering a tender and flavorful experience.
- Ojingeuh Bulgogi (오징어 불고기): Barbecued sweet-and-spicy squid is another local favorite. The squid is marinated and grilled, resulting in a smoky flavor that pairs well with rice.
- Sanchae Bibimbap (산채 비빔밥): This is Ulleungdo’s version of the traditional mixed rice bowl, featuring a variety of mountain vegetables unique to the region.
- These dishes not only highlight the island’s culinary heritage but also showcase the fresh ingredients sourced from its surrounding waters and lush landscapes. Enjoy your culinary adventure on Ulleungdo Island!
Getting to Ulleungdo
To visit Ulleungdo, travelers can take a ferry from ports such as Pohang or Mukho. Ferries operate regularly, with schedules depending on weather conditions. The journey takes approximately 2.5–3 hours, providing stunning views of the East Sea along the way.
Ulleungdo Island stands out as an extraordinary destination that combines natural beauty with cultural richness. Its unique geological features and vibrant ecosystems make it an ideal getaway for travelers seeking adventure or relaxation. With nearby attractions like Gwaneumdo and Dokdo Islands, as well as Bongrae Waterfall, your journey to Ulleungdo will surely be filled with unforgettable experiences. Whether you’re trekking through scenic trails or savoring local delicacies, Ulleungdo promises an enriching travel experience that captures the essence of Korea’s eastern coast.
